Mullerian anomalies

Double uterus with double cervix and sometimes double vagina is seen in:

• Septate uterus

• Bicornuate uterus

• Uterus didelphys

• Unicornuate uterus

Unicornuate uterus results from:

• Failure of one Müllerian duct to develop

• Failure of fusion of Müllerian ducts

• Failure of resorption of septum

• Agenesis of both Müllerian ducts

Metroplasty (surgical correction) is most commonly done for

• Bicornuate uterus

• Septate uterus

• Unicornuate uterus

• Didelphys uterus

Which of the following is a result of complete failure of fusion of Müllerian ducts?

• Septate uterus

• Bicornuate uterus

• Uterus didelphys

• Unicornuate uterus

Which test is most commonly used as a first-line investigation for suspected uterine anomaly in infertility?

• Laparoscopy

• Hysteroscopy

• Hysterosalpingography (HSG)

• MRI

A patient with repeated miscarriages is found to have a normal external uterine contour but a septum inside the cavity. Diagnosis?

• Bicornuate uterus

• Septate uterus

• Uterus didelphys

• Unicornuate uterus

Which of the following is a surgical correction done for bicornuate uterus?

• Strassman metroplasty

• Tompkins metroplasty

• Hysteroscopic resection

• None required

Which of the following is NOT a Müllerian anomaly?

• Septate uterus

• Bicornuate uterus

• Asherman’s syndrome

• transverse vaginal septum

Bicornuate uterus has a normal external contour but a divided endometrial cavity.

• True

• False

Imperforate hymen is not a Müllerian anomaly.

• True

• False