Unit 1.3 - 1.4 Quiz

14th to 15th centuries

15th to 16th centuries

16th to 17th centuries

17th to 18th centuries

They isolated their countries from trade.

They pushed for greater unification.

They focused solely on military expansion.

They abandoned intellectual pursuits.

It led to a decline in artistic expression.

It revolutionized them.

It had no significant impact.

It caused a regression in political systems.

Decline in European wealth

New wealth

Lack of resources

Political instability

Spanish and Portuguese

Italian city-states and Muslim rulers

French and Dutch

British and German

New land routes

New sea routes

New air routes

New river routes

Farmers and traders

Explorers, merchants, and missionaries

Soldiers and sailors

Politicians and diplomats

He discouraged exploration to focus on local trade.

He gathered information from Arab astronomers and geographers.

He focused solely on recruiting soldiers for defense.

He established trade routes with Asia.

Italian artists and musicians

Portuguese farmers and merchants

Italian cartographers and navigators

Spanish explorers and traders

A large cargo ship, invented by the Spanish in the 16th century

A small, swift sailing ship, invented by the Portuguese in the 15th century

A type of fishing boat, invented by the Greeks in the 14th century

A warship, invented by the Italians in the 17th century