Genetic Engineering and DNA Concepts

What is the fundamental blueprint of life that genetic engineers work with?

• Proteins

• RNA

• DNA

• Carbohydrates

Which of the following is a potential benefit of genetic engineering?

• Creating more food

• Developing new forms of communication

• Improving space travel

• Designing faster computers

What are the four types of molecules, also known as bases, that make up the biological code in DNA?

• Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, Thymine

• Sugar, Phosphate, Adenine, Cytosine

• Glucose, Fructose, Sucrose, Lactose

• Amino acids, Lipids, Carbohydrates, Nucleic acids

How have humans historically influenced the DNA of living organisms, even before understanding DNA?

• Through advanced laboratory gene editing techniques.

• By selectively cultivating crops and breeding animals.

• By introducing synthetic genes into organisms.

• Through the use of advanced genetic sequencing.