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Greek root words

Authored by Angela Lock

English

8th Grade

Greek root words
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15 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A thermometer is a common household device. The name contains the Greek root therm. What does this root indicate the device measures?

Heat or temperature
Distance or length
Time or duration
Pressure or force

Answer explanation

The Greek root 'therm' means heat. Therefore, a thermometer is a device used to measure heat or temperature.

2.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match each Greek root to its correct meaning.

water
hydro
star
astro
earth
bio
life
geo

Answer explanation

Each root is matched to its Greek meaning: 'astro' (star), 'geo' (earth), 'hydro' (water), and 'bio' (life).

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

My friend is obsessed with space and wants to be an expert on stars and planets. What field of study, derived from Greek roots, should she pursue?

Biology
Geology
Astronomy
Psychology

Answer explanation

Astronomy is the study of stars and celestial objects. It is derived from the Greek roots 'astro' (star) and 'nomos' (law/arrangement).

4.

CATEGORIZE QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Sort these words based on whether they contain the Greek root 'tele' (far) or 'phon' (sound).

Groups:

(a) Words with 'tele' (far)

,

(b) Words with 'phon' (sound)

television
microphone
teleport
symphony

Answer explanation

Words are sorted by the Greek root they contain. 'Television' and 'teleport' use 'tele' (far), while 'symphony' and 'microphone' use 'phon' (sound).

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A nature photographer used a telephoto lens to get a clear picture of a lion that was across a wide river. What does the Greek root tele- suggest about the function of this type of lens?

It is used for taking pictures from far away.
It takes pictures very quickly.
It is used for taking pictures of sounds.
It is a very heavy and expensive lens.

Answer explanation

The context of taking a picture 'across a wide river' implies distance. The Greek root 'tele' means 'far' or 'distant', so a telephoto lens is designed to capture images from a distance.

6.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Match each word to the meaning of its Greek root parts.

self + write
biology
time + study of
chronology
life + study of
autograph

Answer explanation

Each word is broken down into its Greek roots: 'autograph' (auto/self + graph/write), 'biology' (bio/life + logy/study of), and 'chronology' (chrono/time + logy/study of).

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The word 'photosynthesis' combines the Greek roots 'photo' and 'synthesis'. If 'synthesis' means 'to put together', what does 'photo' mean?

plant
light
water
green

Answer explanation

Photosynthesis is the process where plants use light to create food. Therefore, the root 'photo' means 'light'. The other options are related to plants but are incorrect.

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