K12_ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ 1_GHK2

Read the following passage and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. Conserving natural environments is essential (1) ______ plants, animals, and the beauty of the Earth.

• protect

• to protect

• protecting

• protected

Read the following passage and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. Conserving natural environments is essential for plants, animals, and the beauty of the Earth. Without nature's protection, humans may have no future here. Unfortunately, modern lifestyles harm the planet every minute, so we must always consider (2) ______.

• conserve

• conservation

• conservative

• conservatively

Read the following passage and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. Protecting wildlife means ensuring safe environments. Many habitats are damaged by (3) ______, which must be reduced.

• harmful waste plastic

• plastic waste harmful

• plastic harmful waste

• harmful plastic waste

Read the following passage and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. If everyone (4) ______ less plastic, wildlife would be much safer.

• uses

• would use

• used

• had used

Read the following passage and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. Cutting down trees, (5) ______ is done for farming or housing, destroys animal habitats.

• which

• whom

• when

• who

Read the following passage and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. Reducing energy consumption is another way to help. Simple actions like turning (6) ______ lights when we leave the rooms or lowering heating by a degree make a difference.

• off

• on

• down

• up

Read the email below and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. Hi Tony, Greetings from Westchester! I finally moved to the big city from my little village. The (7) ______ here are much better than in Tipton, so when I got the chance to relocate, I had to do it despite some challenges of living in a city.

• wages

• goods

• crops

• slums

Read the email below and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. I worried about traffic, but the rapid transit system is so good that you don't need a car. You can get anywhere in 20–30 minutes. I also thought rents would be very high compared to my cheap cottage in the (8) ______ area, but with so much accommodation, I found an affordable flat in a high-rise building with fast lifts.

• urban

• rural

• lively

• rapid

Read the email below and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. I found a(n) (9) ______ flat with a bedroom, living room, kitchen and bathroom in a high-rise building with fast lifts.

• inadequate

• complicated

• convenient

• affordable

Read the email below and choose the correct option that best fits the blank. I expected overcrowding since so many people have (10) ______ to the urban area in recent years.

• adopted

• contributed

• migrated

• transformed