Read the following passage about wildlife conservation and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions • Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly urgent issue as human activities continue to threaten natural habitats. (I) Without intervention, many species risk extinction, leading to detrimental effects on ecosystems. (I) By taking action now, we can help to ensure a healthier planet for future generations. (IV) Regarding major threats to wildlife, mass extinction can be attributed to habitat destruction. As human populations grow, forests are cleared for agriculture, urban expansion, and industrial purposes. Habitat destruction can increase the vulnerability of wildlife populations by reducing the space and resources available to them and by increasing the likelihood of conflict with humans. In other words, destruction and fragmentation create smaller habitats. Smaller habitats support smaller populations, and smaller populations are more likely to go extinct. For example, the orangutan population in Borneo and Sumatra has declined significantly due to deforestation for palm oil plantations. Another major issue is poaching for illegal wildlife trade. Certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable, such as tigers, rhinos, and African elephants, are hunted for their skins, horns, and tusks. Less well-known targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals for souvenirs, food, skins, pets, and more. This not only endangers the species but also disrupts the balance of ecosystems. Some governments and conservation organizations have been working to combat poaching through calling for stricter laws. However, black markets for animal products continue to thrive, making it crucial to strengthen global cooperation in tackling wildlife trafficking. Despite the challenges, there are ongoing efforts to protect wildlife. Conservation programs focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and monitoring of wildlife populations. Additionally, technological advancements, such as satellite tracking and Al-powered monitoring, assist researchers and conservationists a lot in tracking animal populations and prevent illegal activities. Protecting wildlife is a shared responsibility. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to implement conservation strategies, enforce international laws, promote sustainable practices to ensure that future generations can experience the richness of nature. Question: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 3?

Wildlife trade threatens species and ecosystems, demanding global cooperation.

Rhinos and tigers are the species affected by illegal wildlife trade, not elephants.

Poaching can be a threat to many wild species, mostly those in nature reserves.

Conservation organizations have completely eliminated poaching worldwide.

Read the following passage about wildlife conservation and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions • Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly urgent issue as human activities continue to threaten natural habitats. (I) Without intervention, many species risk extinction, leading to detrimental effects on ecosystems. (I) By taking action now, we can help to ensure a healthier planet for future generations. (IV) Regarding major threats to wildlife, mass extinction can be attributed to habitat destruction. As human populations grow, forests are cleared for agriculture, urban expansion, and industrial purposes. Habitat destruction can increase the vulnerability of wildlife populations by reducing the space and resources available to them and by increasing the likelihood of conflict with humans. In other words, destruction and fragmentation create smaller habitats. Smaller habitats support smaller populations, and smaller populations are more likely to go extinct. For example, the orangutan population in Borneo and Sumatra has declined significantly due to deforestation for palm oil plantations. Another major issue is poaching for illegal wildlife trade. Certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable, such as tigers, rhinos, and African elephants, are hunted for their skins, horns, and tusks. Less well-known targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals for souvenirs, food, skins, pets, and more. This not only endangers the species but also disrupts the balance of ecosystems. Some governments and conservation organizations have been working to combat poaching through calling for stricter laws. However, black markets for animal products continue to thrive, making it crucial to strengthen global cooperation in tackling wildlife trafficking. Despite the challenges, there are ongoing efforts to protect wildlife. Conservation programs focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and monitoring of wildlife populations. Additionally, technological advancements, such as satellite tracking and Al-powered monitoring, assist researchers and conservationists a lot in tracking animal populations and prevent illegal activities. Protecting wildlife is a shared responsibility. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to implement conservation strategies, enforce international laws, promote sustainable practices to ensure that future generations can experience the richness of nature. Question: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Economic factors play a role in wildlife trafficking, as rare species are highly valued.

Eco-tourism threatens wildlife and does not effectively support conservation efforts.

Human activities have helped restore natural habitats rather than threatening them.

The orangutan population in Borneo and Sumatra is thriving in their habitats despite many threats.

Read the following passage about wildlife conservation and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions • Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly urgent issue as human activities continue to threaten natural habitats. (I) Without intervention, many species risk extinction, leading to detrimental effects on ecosystems. (I) By taking action now, we can help to ensure a healthier planet for future generations. (IV) Regarding major threats to wildlife, mass extinction can be attributed to habitat destruction. As human populations grow, forests are cleared for agriculture, urban expansion, and industrial purposes. Habitat destruction can increase the vulnerability of wildlife populations by reducing the space and resources available to them and by increasing the likelihood of conflict with humans. In other words, destruction and fragmentation create smaller habitats. Smaller habitats support smaller populations, and smaller populations are more likely to go extinct. For example, the orangutan population in Borneo and Sumatra has declined significantly due to deforestation for palm oil plantations. Another major issue is poaching for illegal wildlife trade. Certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable, such as tigers, rhinos, and African elephants, are hunted for their skins, horns, and tusks. Less well-known targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals for souvenirs, food, skins, pets, and more. This not only endangers the species but also disrupts the balance of ecosystems. Some governments and conservation organizations have been working to combat poaching through calling for stricter laws. However, black markets for animal products continue to thrive, making it crucial to strengthen global cooperation in tackling wildlife trafficking. Despite the challenges, there are ongoing efforts to protect wildlife. Conservation programs focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and monitoring of wildlife populations. Additionally, technological advancements, such as satellite tracking and Al-powered monitoring, assist researchers and conservationists a lot in tracking animal populations and prevent illegal activities. Protecting wildlife is a shared responsibility. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to implement conservation strategies, enforce international laws, promote sustainable practices to ensure that future generations can experience the richness of nature. Question: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?

Preserving wildlife and their habitats does not fall on a single group or individual.

The government should take urgent action to stop poaching and preserve biodiversity.

The protection of biodiversity is vital for the well-being of both humans and wildlife.

Future generations should be the ones who are responsible for conserving wildlife.

Read the following passage about wildlife conservation and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions • Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly urgent issue as human activities continue to threaten natural habitats. (I) Without intervention, many species risk extinction, leading to detrimental effects on ecosystems. (I) By taking action now, we can help to ensure a healthier planet for future generations. (IV) Regarding major threats to wildlife, mass extinction can be attributed to habitat destruction. As human populations grow, forests are cleared for agriculture, urban expansion, and industrial purposes. Habitat destruction can increase the vulnerability of wildlife populations by reducing the space and resources available to them and by increasing the likelihood of conflict with humans. In other words, destruction and fragmentation create smaller habitats. Smaller habitats support smaller populations, and smaller populations are more likely to go extinct. For example, the orangutan population in Borneo and Sumatra has declined significantly due to deforestation for palm oil plantations. Another major issue is poaching for illegal wildlife trade. Certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable, such as tigers, rhinos, and African elephants, are hunted for their skins, horns, and tusks. Less well-known targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals for souvenirs, food, skins, pets, and more. This not only endangers the species but also disrupts the balance of ecosystems. Some governments and conservation organizations have been working to combat poaching through calling for stricter laws. However, black markets for animal products continue to thrive, making it crucial to strengthen global cooperation in tackling wildlife trafficking. Despite the challenges, there are ongoing efforts to protect wildlife. Conservation programs focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and monitoring of wildlife populations. Additionally, technological advancements, such as satellite tracking and Al-powered monitoring, assist researchers and conservationists a lot in tracking animal populations and prevent illegal activities. Protecting wildlife is a shared responsibility. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to implement conservation strategies, enforce international laws, promote sustainable practices to ensure that future generations can experience the richness of nature. Question: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

Future generations will be affected by the loss of biodiversity and habitat destruction.

Reforestation projects have not succeeded in restoring wildlife habitats and populations.

Wildlife conservation efforts exclude natural habitat restoration and anti-poaching laws.

Human activities predominantly affect animals living in residential and industrial areas.

Read the following passage about wildlife conservation and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions • Wildlife conservation has become an increasingly urgent issue as human activities continue to threaten natural habitats. (I) Without intervention, many species risk extinction, leading to detrimental effects on ecosystems. (I) By taking action now, we can help to ensure a healthier planet for future generations. (IV) Regarding major threats to wildlife, mass extinction can be attributed to habitat destruction. As human populations grow, forests are cleared for agriculture, urban expansion, and industrial purposes. Habitat destruction can increase the vulnerability of wildlife populations by reducing the space and resources available to them and by increasing the likelihood of conflict with humans. In other words, destruction and fragmentation create smaller habitats. Smaller habitats support smaller populations, and smaller populations are more likely to go extinct. For example, the orangutan population in Borneo and Sumatra has declined significantly due to deforestation for palm oil plantations. Another major issue is poaching for illegal wildlife trade. Certain species, particularly endangered ones whose status makes them economically valuable, such as tigers, rhinos, and African elephants, are hunted for their skins, horns, and tusks. Less well-known targets of poaching include the harvest of protected plants and animals for souvenirs, food, skins, pets, and more. This not only endangers the species but also disrupts the balance of ecosystems. Some governments and conservation organizations have been working to combat poaching through calling for stricter laws. However, black markets for animal products continue to thrive, making it crucial to strengthen global cooperation in tackling wildlife trafficking. Despite the challenges, there are ongoing efforts to protect wildlife. Conservation programs focus on habitat protection, anti-poaching measures, and monitoring of wildlife populations. Additionally, technological advancements, such as satellite tracking and Al-powered monitoring, assist researchers and conservationists a lot in tracking animal populations and prevent illegal activities. Protecting wildlife is a shared responsibility. Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to implement conservation strategies, enforce international laws, promote sustainable practices to ensure that future generations can experience the richness of nature. Question: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

Habitat destruction and poaching pose severe threats to wildlife, but conservation efforts and technology offer hope for the future.

Illegal wildlife trade is the primary factor affecting endangered species, and conservationists should prioritize efforts to eliminate it.

Wildlife protection is primarily the responsibility of governments since individuals lack necessary resources to make a huge impact.

Technological advancements have fully solved the issue of wildlife conservation, providing advanced tools for saving endangered species.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. Think of an endangered species. What comes to mind? The giant panda and the blue whale? And what do these creatures all have in common? They're known as 'charismatic megafauna', in other words, large species of animals which appeals to a lot of people. However, less well-known or 'exciting' creatures are far more likely to actually become extinct because they don't get enough attention from researchers. (1) The Ugly Animal Preservation Society's mascot is the blob fish, voted the world's ugliest animal. (II) With its tiny eyes, big mouth and slimy pink body it's far from attractive. (I) As a result, it has tiny fins and no skeleton, which keeps it from being crushed by the water pressure. (IV) Unfortunately, when fishing boats sweep the ocean floor, looking for other fish and crustaceans, these fish can get swept into the nets accidentally, which is causing their numbers to drop. The California condor is another accidental victim of human activity. These huge birds with bald heads and big beaks weigh up to fourteen kilos, have a wingspan of up to two metres and can live as long as sixty years. They play an important role in the ecosystem by feeding on dead animals, thus preventing the spread of disease. Reintroduced into the wild after becoming extinct, other than in captivity, they are now under threat once more because of chemical pesticides introduced into the food chain and lead poisoning from the ammunition used to kill the animals they feed on. Other creatures become endangered precisely because people find them ugly. Take the aye aye for example. Found only on the island of Madagascar, the aye aye is the world's largest nocturnal primate. During the day they sleep in nests in the trees, coming out to hunt at night. They are solitary creatures, furry, but strange looking, with big eyes, large ears and long, thin, pointed fingers. The middle finger is particularly thin and they use it to gently knock on trees. Then they reach into the tree and pull out any insects that respond to the knocking. Unfortunately, the way they look means that they are traditionally considered an omen of bad luck. Some people even believe that if they point that thin middle finger at someone, they will die. As a result, they are often killed, even though, like many endangered species, they are now protected by law. Question: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?

The blob fish is a victim of accidental capture by fishing boats.

The blob fish is an ugly animal that lives in the deep ocean.

The blob fish is an endangered species due to human activity.

The blob fish is a unique creature with special adaptations.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. Think of an endangered species. What comes to mind? The giant panda and the blue whale? And what do these creatures all have in common? They're known as 'charismatic megafauna', in other words, large species of animals which appeals to a lot of people. However, less well-known or 'exciting' creatures are far more likely to actually become extinct because they don't get enough attention from researchers. (1) The Ugly Animal Preservation Society's mascot is the blob fish, voted the world's ugliest animal. (II) With its tiny eyes, big mouth and slimy pink body it's far from attractive. (I) As a result, it has tiny fins and no skeleton, which keeps it from being crushed by the water pressure. (IV) Unfortunately, when fishing boats sweep the ocean floor, looking for other fish and crustaceans, these fish can get swept into the nets accidentally, which is causing their numbers to drop. The California condor is another accidental victim of human activity. These huge birds with bald heads and big beaks weigh up to fourteen kilos, have a wingspan of up to two metres and can live as long as sixty years. They play an important role in the ecosystem by feeding on dead animals, thus preventing the spread of disease. Reintroduced into the wild after becoming extinct, other than in captivity, they are now under threat once more because of chemical pesticides introduced into the food chain and lead poisoning from the ammunition used to kill the animals they feed on. Other creatures become endangered precisely because people find them ugly. Take the aye aye for example. Found only on the island of Madagascar, the aye aye is the world's largest nocturnal primate. During the day they sleep in nests in the trees, coming out to hunt at night. They are solitary creatures, furry, but strange looking, with big eyes, large ears and long, thin, pointed fingers. The middle finger is particularly thin and they use it to gently knock on trees. Then they reach into the tree and pull out any insects that respond to the knocking. Unfortunately, the way they look means that they are traditionally considered an omen of bad luck. Some people even believe that if they point that thin middle finger at someone, they will die. As a result, they are often killed, even though, like many endangered species, they are now protected by law. Question: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

The aye-aye is a solitary creature that lives in Madagascar.

All endangered species are large and attractive.

The California condor is threatened by pollution and hunting.

The blob fish is a popular animal in aquariums.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. Think of an endangered species. What comes to mind? The giant panda and the blue whale? And what do these creatures all have in common? They're known as 'charismatic megafauna', in other words, large species of animals which appeals to a lot of people. However, less well-known or 'exciting' creatures are far more likely to actually become extinct because they don't get enough attention from researchers. (1) The Ugly Animal Preservation Society's mascot is the blob fish, voted the world's ugliest animal. (II) With its tiny eyes, big mouth and slimy pink body it's far from attractive. (I) As a result, it has tiny fins and no skeleton, which keeps it from being crushed by the water pressure. (IV) Unfortunately, when fishing boats sweep the ocean floor, looking for other fish and crustaceans, these fish can get swept into the nets accidentally, which is causing their numbers to drop. The California condor is another accidental victim of human activity. These huge birds with bald heads and big beaks weigh up to fourteen kilos, have a wingspan of up to two metres and can live as long as sixty years. They play an important role in the ecosystem by feeding on dead animals, thus preventing the spread of disease. Reintroduced into the wild after becoming extinct, other than in captivity, they are now under threat once more because of chemical pesticides introduced into the food chain and lead poisoning from the ammunition used to kill the animals they feed on. Other creatures become endangered precisely because people find them ugly. Take the aye aye for example. Found only on the island of Madagascar, the aye aye is the world's largest nocturnal primate. During the day they sleep in nests in the trees, coming out to hunt at night. They are solitary creatures, furry, but strange looking, with big eyes, large ears and long, thin, pointed fingers. The middle finger is particularly thin and they use it to gently knock on trees. Then they reach into the tree and pull out any insects that respond to the knocking. Unfortunately, the way they look means that they are traditionally considered an omen of bad luck. Some people even believe that if they point that thin middle finger at someone, they will die. As a result, they are often killed, even though, like many endangered species, they are now protected by law. Question: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

These birds help to prevent the spread of disease by eating dead animals.

These birds play a vital role in the ecosystem by cleaning up dead animals.

These birds feed on dead animals, which helps to maintain a healthy environment.

These birds are important for the ecosystem because they eat dead animals.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. Think of an endangered species. What comes to mind? The giant panda and the blue whale? And what do these creatures all have in common? They're known as 'charismatic megafauna', in other words, large species of animals which appeals to a lot of people. However, less well-known or 'exciting' creatures are far more likely to actually become extinct because they don't get enough attention from researchers. (1) The Ugly Animal Preservation Society's mascot is the blob fish, voted the world's ugliest animal. (II) With its tiny eyes, big mouth and slimy pink body it's far from attractive. (I) As a result, it has tiny fins and no skeleton, which keeps it from being crushed by the water pressure. (IV) Unfortunately, when fishing boats sweep the ocean floor, looking for other fish and crustaceans, these fish can get swept into the nets accidentally, which is causing their numbers to drop. The California condor is another accidental victim of human activity. These huge birds with bald heads and big beaks weigh up to fourteen kilos, have a wingspan of up to two metres and can live as long as sixty years. They play an important role in the ecosystem by feeding on dead animals, thus preventing the spread of disease. Reintroduced into the wild after becoming extinct, other than in captivity, they are now under threat once more because of chemical pesticides introduced into the food chain and lead poisoning from the ammunition used to kill the animals they feed on. Other creatures become endangered precisely because people find them ugly. Take the aye aye for example. Found only on the island of Madagascar, the aye aye is the world's largest nocturnal primate. During the day they sleep in nests in the trees, coming out to hunt at night. They are solitary creatures, furry, but strange looking, with big eyes, large ears and long, thin, pointed fingers. The middle finger is particularly thin and they use it to gently knock on trees. Then they reach into the tree and pull out any insects that respond to the knocking. Unfortunately, the way they look means that they are traditionally considered an omen of bad luck. Some people even believe that if they point that thin middle finger at someone, they will die. As a result, they are often killed, even though, like many endangered species, they are now protected by law. Question: Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit? "This marine creature lives deep in the ocean, where the pressure is very high."

The spread of disease could be encouraged by the extinction of the California condor.

The complete disappearance of the California condor can affect the food chain B. The number of the aye aye is dropping significantly because of their middle finger.

The blob fish is vulnerable to humans due to their natural defence mechanism.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. Think of an endangered species. What comes to mind? The giant panda and the blue whale? And what do these creatures all have in common? They're known as 'charismatic megafauna', in other words, large species of animals which appeals to a lot of people. However, less well-known or 'exciting' creatures are far more likely to actually become extinct because they don't get enough attention from researchers. (1) The Ugly Animal Preservation Society's mascot is the blob fish, voted the world's ugliest animal. (II) With its tiny eyes, big mouth and slimy pink body it's far from attractive. (I) As a result, it has tiny fins and no skeleton, which keeps it from being crushed by the water pressure. (IV) Unfortunately, when fishing boats sweep the ocean floor, looking for other fish and crustaceans, these fish can get swept into the nets accidentally, which is causing their numbers to drop. The California condor is another accidental victim of human activity. These huge birds with bald heads and big beaks weigh up to fourteen kilos, have a wingspan of up to two metres and can live as long as sixty years. They play an important role in the ecosystem by feeding on dead animals, thus preventing the spread of disease. Reintroduced into the wild after becoming extinct, other than in captivity, they are now under threat once more because of chemical pesticides introduced into the food chain and lead poisoning from the ammunition used to kill the animals they feed on. Other creatures become endangered precisely because people find them ugly. Take the aye aye for example. Found only on the island of Madagascar, the aye aye is the world's largest nocturnal primate. During the day they sleep in nests in the trees, coming out to hunt at night. They are solitary creatures, furry, but strange looking, with big eyes, large ears and long, thin, pointed fingers. The middle finger is particularly thin and they use it to gently knock on trees. Then they reach into the tree and pull out any insects that respond to the knocking. Unfortunately, the way they look means that they are traditionally considered an omen of bad luck. Some people even believe that if they point that thin middle finger at someone, they will die. As a result, they are often killed, even though, like many endangered species, they are now protected by law. Question: Which of the following best summarizes the passage?

Many endangered species are overlooked because they are not considered attractive.

The blob fish, the California condor, and the aye-aye are all endangered species.

Human activity is the main cause of extinction for many species.

People should focus on protecting all species, not just the charismatic ones.

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: Which role type is NOT mentioned as facing high displacement risk?

Routine manufacturing positions.

Support administration roles.

Data analysis occupations.

Repetitive task functions.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: The word them in paragraph 1 refers to____

the labor markets

the million jobs

the Al advancements

the routine occupations

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: The word displacement in paragraph 1 could best be replaced by____

careful distribution

gradual enhancement

job replacement

skillset upgrading

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: The word simultaneously in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to____

consecutively

deliberately

dramatically

reluctantly

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?

Individuals without computer skills may become sidelined, while tech-savvy people will likely see major benefits.

People needing digital training are vulnerable, but specialized experts have chances for professional growth soon.

Those missing computer knowledge face exclusion, yet technically skilled persons are poised for large disadvantages.

Employees without technology abilities court being ignored, whereas people with expert skills await important profits.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

Al will mainly eliminate jobs without creating any new types of roles.

Most workers will benefit equally from Al-driven economic growth soon.

Routine administrative support jobs face a low risk from significant automation.

Al adoption improves productivity across various different economic sectors.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: In which part does the author mention specific industries benefiting from Al?

Paragraph 1

Paragraph 2

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about Future of Employment and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The Future of Employment in the Age of Artificial Intelligence
The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping labor markets across the globe. Research cited by CNN (2025) indicates that approximately 800 million jobs may be automated by 2030, raising concerns about widespread unemployment. However, this technological shift does not merely eliminate jobs—it fundamentally alters them. Routine-based occupations, particularly in manufacturing and administrative support, face the highest displacement risk. Conversely, demand is growing for Al-related roles, including machine learning specialists and data scientists, suggesting a transformation rather than outright destruction of work opportunities.
From an economic perspective, Al adoption presents both challenges and advantages.
While automation threatens certain job categories, it simultaneously enhances productivity and innovation across sectors. The healthcare industry, for instance, utilizes Al for precise diagnostics, while retail businesses employ predictive algorithms to optimize inventory.
Nevertheless, as CNN's analysis notes, the benefits of Al-driven growth may not be evenly distributed. Workers lacking digital literacy risk marginalization, whereas those with technical expertise stand to gain significantly. Policymakers must therefore prioritize workforce development initiatives to mitigate inequality.
Addressing this skills gap requires systemic educational reform. Academic institutions must integrate Al literacy into core curricula, equipping future professionals with competencies in programming and data analysis. Furthermore, vocational training programs should target mid-career workers in vulnerable industries, enabling them to transition into emerging fields. The CNN report emphasizes that nations fostering continuous learning ecosystems will maintain competitive labor markets. Proactive investment in human capital, rather than reactive measures, is essential for sustainable adaptation.
Ultimately, Al's labor market impact hinges on strategic preparation. Though automation will displace certain roles, it also generates new avenues for economic participation. A collaborative approach-involving governments, educators, and corporations can ensure that workforce evolution aligns with technological progress. By emphasizing upskilling and equitable opportunity distribution, societies can harness Al's potential while safeguarding employment stability. The coming decade will test our ability to balance innovation with inclusive growth.
Question: In which part does the author discuss integrating Al literacy into education?

Paragraph 1

Paragraph 2

Paragraph 3

Paragraph 4

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about development of mass media and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The development of mass media has dramatically transformed the way people communicate, share information, and engage with the world. From the invention of the printing press in the 15th century to the rise of television and, more recently, the internet and social media, the means by which we consume news and entertainment have evolved at an unprecedented rate.
Today, traditional forms of mass media such as newspapers, radio, and television still play a significant role, but the digital revolution has shifted the landscape toward online platforms.
Social media, in particular, has become one of the dominant forms of communication, enabling people to connect globally in real-time. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow users to share opinions, experiences, and media with vast audiences. The spread of digital media has also had a profound impact on journalism, with citizen journalism becoming increasingly prevalent. People no longer rely solely on professional reporters to provide news; instead, they can report and share stories themselves.
However, the rise of digital media has also raised concerns about misinformation. The speed at which information spreads on social media can result in false or misleading stories being shared rapidly, sometimes causing harm before corrections can be made. Additionally, the dominance of certain large corporations in the media industry has led to concerns about the concentration of media ownership and its impact on diversity and fairness in reporting.
Despite these challenges, mass media continues to evolve. The introduction of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality, promises to further change how we interact with media in the coming years. As the media landscape continues to evolve, it remains to be seen how it will shape public opinion, political discourse, and our understanding of the world.
Question: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the traditional forms of mass media?

Newspapers

Radio

Television

Social media

10.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Read the following passage about development of mass media and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions
The development of mass media has dramatically transformed the way people communicate, share information, and engage with the world. From the invention of the printing press in the 15th century to the rise of television and, more recently, the internet and social media, the means by which we consume news and entertainment have evolved at an unprecedented rate.
Today, traditional forms of mass media such as newspapers, radio, and television still play a significant role, but the digital revolution has shifted the landscape toward online platforms.
Social media, in particular, has become one of the dominant forms of communication, enabling people to connect globally in real-time. Platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram allow users to share opinions, experiences, and media with vast audiences. The spread of digital media has also had a profound impact on journalism, with citizen journalism becoming increasingly prevalent. People no longer rely solely on professional reporters to provide news; instead, they can report and share stories themselves.
However, the rise of digital media has also raised concerns about misinformation. The speed at which information spreads on social media can result in false or misleading stories being shared rapidly, sometimes causing harm before corrections can be made. Additionally, the dominance of certain large corporations in the media industry has led to concerns about the concentration of media ownership and its impact on diversity and fairness in reporting.
Despite these challenges, mass media continues to evolve. The introduction of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence and virtual reality, promises to further change how we interact with media in the coming years. As the media landscape continues to evolve, it remains to be seen how it will shape public opinion, political discourse, and our understanding of the world.
Question: The word "prevalent" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to:

Rare

Common

Important

New

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