Introduction to Psychology — Worksheet Questions

What is the best definition of psychology?

• Study of the brain only

• Study of behavior and mental processes

• Study of emotions only

• Study of physical health

Which of the following is NOT one of the main goals of psychology?

• Describe behavior

• Explain behavior

• Control behavior

• Entertain behavior

Who is considered the “father of modern psychology”?

• Sigmund Freud

• Wilhelm Wundt

• Ivan Pavlov

• Jean Piaget

Which school of thought focused on breaking down mental processes into basic elements?

• Functionalism

• Behaviorism

• Structuralism

• Humanism

Which perspective emphasizes unconscious conflicts and childhood experiences?

• Behaviorism

• Cognitive psychology

• Psychoanalysis

• Biological psychology

Which perspective focuses on how people think, remember, and solve problems?

• Behavioral

• Cognitive

• Biological

• Humanistic

The biological perspective in psychology mainly studies:

• Social relationships

• Brain, genes, and nervous system

• Cultural values

• Dreams and unconscious mind

Which perspective emphasizes personal growth and self-actualization?

• Behavioral

• Psychoanalytic

• Humanistic

• Cognitive

A psychologist who helps people deal with emotional and mental health issues is called a:

• Industrial-organizational psychologist

• Clinical psychologist

• Forensic psychologist

• Educational psychologist

Which psychology career focuses on improving workplace productivity and employee satisfaction?

• Clinical psychology

• Forensic psychology

• Industrial-organizational psychology

• Developmental psychology