Unit 3.1 Quiz Review

States received votes based on population.

Each state received one vote in Congress regardless of population or size.

States received votes based on the amount of land they controlled.

Larger states received two votes while smaller states received one.

Congress was prohibited from borrowing money.

States controlled all foreign trade revenue.

Congress could request money from the states but could not directly tax citizens.

Congress was required to receive approval from state courts before collecting revenue.

Congress could regulate only western trade.

Congress lacked the power to regulate interstate commerce.

Congress allowed foreign nations to control interstate trade.

Congress prohibited states from establishing trade policies.

Congress could not organize western territories.

Congress could not negotiate treaties with foreign nations.

Congress could not create policies for western settlement.

Congress lacked the power to effectively enforce national laws.

Northwest Ordinance of 1787

Articles of Confederation

Land Ordinance of 1785

United States Constitution

It allowed Congress to regulate interstate commerce.

It gave Congress the power to collect direct taxes.

It provided a way for the national government to raise revenue.

It eliminated the national government's Revolutionary War debt.

It was reserved for a federal military base.

It was set aside to support public education.

It was reserved for the territorial governor.

It was used to collect federal taxes.

The Northwest Ordinance was focused primarily on regulating interstate commerce, while the Land Ordinance was focused solely on education.

The Northwest Ordinance established the township survey system, while the Land Ordinance created a process for statehood.

The Land Ordinance organized the survey and sale of western land, while the Northwest Ordinance established a process for territories to become states.

The Land Ordinance prohibited slavery, while the Northwest Ordinance gave Congress the power to tax.

It required western territories to remain under the control of the original states.

It created an orderly process for western territories to become states equal to the original states.

It allowed western territories to become independent nations.

It prevented western territories from gaining representation in Congress.

Slavery and involuntary servitude were prohibited in the Northwest Territory.

Slavery was prohibited throughout the entire United States.

Western territories could decide whether to remain part of the United States.

Enslaved people entering the territory automatically received citizenship.