Exploring the Foundations of Government

What would likely happen in a society that operates without any laws?

• Decreased government spending

• Chaos due to natural human behaviors

• Increased creativity and freedom

• Improved economic growth

Which of the following is NOT a component of government?

• Public servants

• Policies

• Legislative power

• Religious leaders

Which is a primary function of government policies?

• To restrict international travel

• To pursue specific goals

• To resolve personal disputes

• To entertain citizens

What is essential for a territory to be considered a state?

• Economic independence

• Multiple languages

• Defined borders

• A large population

What is the role of sovereignty in a state?

• To regulate education standards

• To promote cultural heritage

• To control internal and external affairs

• To define economic policies

What is NOT a characteristic necessary for a state?

• Defined territory

• Rule of law

• Sovereignty

• Large military

Which function of government involves resolving disputes between citizens?

• Ensuring national security

• Maintaining order

• Providing services

• Resolving conflicts

According to the social contract theory, what can citizens do if the government abuses their rights?

• Overthrow the government

• Increase taxes

• Request international aid

• Form a new religion

What does a lack of government legitimacy lead to?

• More robust foreign policies

• Ineffectiveness and ignored laws

• Higher economic output

• Increased public trust

Which theory of government legitimacy is based on family lineage?

• Force

• Divine right

• Evolution

• Social contract