History and Significance of the Abbey

The San Abby of Fonton, located in Burgundy, France, was built in the 12th century by St Bernard, who advocated for a simple, self-sufficient monastic life. The Abbey was constructed without decoration, emphasizing prayer and hard work. After the French Revolution, the Abbey was abandoned, later becoming a paper mill, and eventually restored in the 20th century. It remains a privately owned heritage site, exemplifying early monastic self-sufficiency.

What is the origin of the name 'Fonton'?

• It is a modern name given by the Ana family.

• It is derived from a local legend.

• It was named after a famous monk.

• It comes from the Latin word for Fountain.

Who built the Abbey of Fonton?

• French Revolutionaries

• Local aristocrats

• The Ana family

• St. Bernard

What was St. Bernard's view on secularized monasteries?

• He supported them.

• He was indifferent.

• He despised them.

• He wanted to modernize them.

Why was the church built without any decoration?

• To make it more attractive to visitors.

• To save costs.

• To avoid distractions during prayer.

• To follow a new architectural trend.

What did the monks sleep on in the dormitory?

• Beds

• Stone slabs

• Wooden planks

• Straw

What was the purpose of the cler surrounding the courtyard?

• To provide a space for reflection.

• To house livestock.

• To serve as a dining area.

• To store tools and equipment.

What happened to the Abbey after the French Revolution?

• It was turned into a museum.

• It remained a monastery.

• It became a nationally owned Paper Mill.

• It was destroyed.

Who acquired the Abbey in the early 20th century?

• A private corporation

• A group of monks

• The French government

• The Ana family

What is the current status of the Abbey?

• It is a commercial winery.

• It is a public park.

• It is a privately owned world heritage site.

• It is abandoned.

What does the Abbey of Fonton exemplify?

• The ideal of self-sufficiency

• The wealth of aristocrats

• Modern architecture

• The power of the French Revolution