Anaconda Plan and Civil War Strategy

The Anaconda Plan, devised by General Winfield Scott, was a strategic military plan during the Civil War aimed at surrounding and suffocating the Confederacy through a blockade and encirclement. Initially criticized for its slow and methodical approach, the plan was eventually recognized for its effectiveness in weakening the South. Scott's foresight in anticipating a prolonged conflict proved crucial, as the plan's essence ultimately contributed to the Union's victory.

Who originally conceived the Anaconda Plan?

• President Abraham Lincoln

• General Robert E. Lee

• General Ulysses S. Grant

• General Winfield Scott

What was the primary goal of the Anaconda Plan?

• To recruit more soldiers for the Union

• To quickly capture Richmond

• To surround and strangle the South

• To negotiate peace with the Confederacy

Why was the Anaconda Plan initially criticized?

• It was not approved by President Lincoln

• It was too aggressive

• It was too slow and methodical

• It required too many resources

What did people in the North want instead of the Anaconda Plan?

• A defensive strategy

• A prolonged blockade

• A quick and decisive victory

• A diplomatic resolution

What city did people in the North want to capture quickly?

• Atlanta

• New Orleans

• Charleston

• Richmond

What did Scott understand about the duration of the war?

• It would require foreign intervention

• It would be over in a few months

• It would take a lot longer than expected

• It would end with one decisive battle

What was the ultimate outcome of the Anaconda Plan?

• It was abandoned early in the war

• It was the key to the Union's victory

• It was partially successful

• It failed completely