Persian Messenger and Spartan Responses

The transcript depicts a tense exchange between a Persian envoy and Spartan King Leonidas. The envoy demands submission to Xerxes through an offering of earth and water, highlighting Xerxes' vast and powerful army. Leonidas, however, responds defiantly, emphasizing Spartan strength and reputation. The dialogue culminates in Leonidas rejecting the Persian demands, showcasing Spartan courage and resistance.

What does the Persian messenger initially demand from the Spartans?

• Gold and silver

• Earth and water

• Food and shelter

• Weapons and armor

How does the Persian messenger describe Xerxes' army?

• Invisible and stealthy

• Massive and ground-shaking

• Small but fierce

• Weak and disorganized

What is the consequence mentioned by the Persian messenger if the Spartans defy Xerxes?

• Imprisonment

• Exile from Greece

• Loss of trade

• Complete annihilation

What rumor does the Persian messenger mention about the Athenians?

• They have turned down Xerxes

• They have submitted to Xerxes

• They have fled Greece

• They have allied with Xerxes

Why do the Spartans feel the need to be diplomatic?

• To gain wealth

• To maintain their reputation

• To avoid war

• To form an alliance

What does Leonidas accuse the Persian messenger of bringing to Sparta?

• Peace offerings

• Crowns and heads of conquered kings

• Gifts and treasures

• False promises

What does Leonidas say the Persian messenger has insulted?

• His ancestors

• His army

• His queen

• His gods

What is Leonidas' final declaration to the Persian messenger?

• This is madness

• This is war

• This is Sparta

• This is peace