Visual and Hearing Impairments in Pediatric Nursing

What does myopia refer to?

• Near-sightedness

• Far-sightedness

• Blurred vision due to lens shape

• Decreased vision in one eye

What is the main cause of strabismus?

• Excessive screen time

• Lack of vitamin A

• Muscle or nerve control issues

• Reading in low light

What indicates a child might have a visual impairment?

• Walking in a monotone

• Ignoring loud sounds

• Loud speaking

• Frequent squinting

Which test is used to check for misalignment of the eyes?

• Ophthalmoscope

• Tumbling E chart

• Snellen chart

• Cover test

What is a key treatment for amblyopia?

• Laser surgery

• Using an eye patch on the strong eye

• Wearing sunglasses

• Eye exercises

What is a common cause of conductive hearing loss in children?

• Genetic factors

• Recurrent middle ear infections

• Listening to loud music

• Using earbuds

What type of hearing loss is caused by damage to the inner ear?

• Sensory neural hearing loss

• Permanent hearing loss

• Temporary hearing loss

• Conductive hearing loss

Which treatment is preferred for sensory neural hearing loss?

• Cochlear implant

• Hearing aid

• Myringotomy

• Ear tubes

What is the characteristic symptom of strabismus?

• Eye pain

• Blurred vision

• Frequent headaches

• Inward or outward eye deviation

How is occlusion therapy related to strabismus?

• It involves special glasses

• It's a type of surgery

• It uses an eye patch on the strong eye

• It involves using a laser