Understanding Diwali: The Festival of Lights

Diwali, the Hindu festival of light, is celebrated on the new moon night before the Hindu month of Kartika. It symbolizes the victory of good over evil and is the largest celebration in India. The festival spans five days, with Lakshmi Puja being the most significant. Celebrations vary by region and tradition, involving worship, sweets distribution, and fireworks. Diwali emphasizes community, open-mindedness, and joy, inviting non-Hindus to join. The festival's name comes from 'Diyas,' clay lamps symbolizing light's triumph over darkness, reminding us of hope and unity during darker times.

What is the primary theme of Diwali?

• The triumph of darkness over light

• The remembrance of ancestors

• The celebration of winter solstice

• The victory of good over evil

During which months does Diwali typically occur?

• March to April

• December to January

• August to September

• Late October to Mid November

How many days is Diwali traditionally celebrated over?

• Seven days

• Ten days

• Five days

• Three days

Which day of Diwali is most focused on by Hindus?

• The third day, Lakshmi Puja

• The fifth day

• The second day

• The first day

What is a common activity during Diwali celebrations?

• Building sandcastles

• Planting trees

• Exchanging sweets and gifts

• Fasting and meditation

What is a key message of Diwali regarding personal relationships?

• To compete with neighbors for the best decorations

• To isolate oneself for reflection

• To let bygones be bygones and foster friendships

• To hold grudges and seek revenge

How does Diwali encourage inclusivity?

• By inviting only family members to celebrate

• By excluding non-Hindus from the festivities

• By extending invitations to non-Hindu neighbors

• By focusing solely on religious rituals

What is the significance of the clay oil lamps, or Dias, during Diwali?

• They symbolize the triumph of light over darkness

• They are used to ward off evil spirits

• They are used to cook traditional meals

• They are a form of musical instrument

What does the phrase 'Shubh Diwali' wish for?

• A season of fasting and reflection

• A coming together of light and auspiciousness

• A time of darkness and solitude

• A prosperous and joyful new year

What is hoped for when lighting Dias during Diwali?

• To attract wealth and fame

• To nourish one's inner flame and spread joy

• To signal the end of the festival

• To mark the beginning of a new year