Theodore Roosevelt: A Modern American President

Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th U.S. president, was a transformative leader who expanded presidential powers and modernized the role. Born in 1858, he overcame personal tragedies and pursued a political career, becoming a national hero during the Spanish-American War. As president, he implemented the Square Deal, broke up monopolies, and won the Nobel Peace Prize. Roosevelt was a pioneer in environmental conservation, preserving vast wilderness areas. After leaving office, he remained active in politics and global affairs until his death in 1919. His leadership helped elevate the U.S. to a global power.

What was one of the key ways Theodore Roosevelt transformed the presidency?

• By focusing solely on domestic issues

• By avoiding international conflicts

• By using executive orders and proclamations

• By reducing the power of the presidency

What significant event in Roosevelt's personal life led him to North Dakota?

• His graduation from Harvard

• His election as governor of New York

• His appointment as U.S. Navy Assistant Secretary

• The death of his mother and wife on the same day

Which military unit did Roosevelt form during the Spanish-American War?

• The Rough Riders

• The Buffalo Soldiers

• The Green Berets

• The Minutemen

What was the main focus of Roosevelt's Square Deal policy?

• Expanding the U.S. Navy

• Breaking up monopolies and protecting consumers

• Building the Panama Canal

• Negotiating peace treaties

Which major construction project was completed during Roosevelt's presidency?

• The Hoover Dam

• The Golden Gate Bridge

• The Panama Canal

• The Empire State Building

What was the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine about?

• Encouraging European colonization in the Americas

• Allowing U.S. intervention in Central and South American affairs

• Promoting free trade with Asia

• Establishing a military alliance with Europe

How did Roosevelt's approach to foreign policy often get described?

• Isolationism

• Speak softly and carry a big stick

• Diplomacy first

• Peace through strength

What was one of Roosevelt's contributions to the environmental movement?

• Establishing the National Park Service

• Preserving 200 million acres of wilderness

• Banning all hunting in the U.S.

• Creating the Environmental Protection Agency

What did Roosevelt do after leaving the presidency?

• He retired from public life completely

• He went on a safari in Africa

• He became a Supreme Court Justice

• He moved to Europe

What was one of Roosevelt's actions during World War I?

• He became President again

• He wrote books and traveled

• He was appointed as a diplomat

• He led a division in Europe