Labor Movements and Historical Events

The video discusses the significance of May 1st, known as International Workers' Day, highlighting the historical struggle of American labor unions in the late 19th century. It covers the demand for an 8-hour workday, the massive strike on May 1st, 1886, and the subsequent Haymarket Massacre. The video emphasizes the global commemoration of workers' sacrifices for justice.

What was the main reason for the dissatisfaction of American labor unions in the late 19th century?

• Poor working conditions and low pay

• Lack of holidays

• High taxes

• Unemployment

What was the major demand of the Federation of organized trades and labor unions in 1884?

• Higher wages

• An 8-hour workday

• More vacation days

• Better healthcare

How many American workers went on strike on May 1st, 1886?

• 100,000

• 200,000

• 300,000

• 400,000

What event is referred to as the Hay Market Massacre?

• A riot where a bomb was thrown

• A peaceful protest

• A government crackdown

• A labor union meeting

What is May 1st known as today?

• Workers' Memorial Day

• Union Day

• International Workers' Day

• Labor Day