Wallenberg's Heroic Efforts During the Holocaust

Raoul Wallenberg, a Swedish diplomat, played a crucial role in rescuing thousands of Jews in Budapest during the Holocaust. Dispatched by the Swedish foreign office in 1944, he issued protective passports and established safe houses. Despite the Arrow Cross's rise to power and resumed deportations, Wallenberg's efforts saved many lives. After the Soviet liberation of Budapest, Wallenberg was arrested and disappeared, with his fate remaining a mystery. His legacy is honored worldwide, recognized as a hero for his humanitarian efforts.

What was Raoul Wallenberg's profession before he was sent to Budapest?

• Doctor

• Engineer

• Lawyer

• Banker

Why did the Hungarian government halt deportations in July 1944?

• Due to a lack of resources

• Because of international pressure

• The war had ended

• The Hungarian government changed

What was the Arrow Cross Party known for?

• Supporting Jewish communities

• Promoting peace

• Being fascist and anti-Semitic

• Helping the Allies

How did Wallenberg help Jews during the death marches?

• He negotiated with the Nazis

• He chased down convoys to rescue them

• He issued more passports

• He provided them with food

What happened to Wallenberg after the Soviet liberation of Budapest?

• He was killed by the Nazis

• He was arrested by the Soviets

• He returned to Sweden

• He continued his diplomatic work

What did the Soviet Union claim about Wallenberg's fate?

• He was living in hiding

• He escaped to America

• He had died in prison

• He was working for the Soviets

What significant item was returned to Sweden by the Soviet government in 1987?

• Wallenberg's car

• Wallenberg's house

• Wallenberg's personal belongings

• Wallenberg's diary

How did Wallenberg prevent the detonation of the ghettos?

• By negotiating with the Nazis

• With the help of Hungarian sympathizers and the Jewish Council

• By bribing the Arrow Cross

• By using military force

What recognition did Wallenberg receive from Yad Vashem?

• A medal of honor

• A statue in his name

• Recognition as one of the righteous among nations

• A scholarship fund

What was the impact of Wallenberg's intervention before the Soviet arrival?

• It saved the lives of roughly one hundred thousand Jews

• It resulted in his immediate arrest

• It led to the end of the war

• It caused the Nazis to retreat