Teotihuacan: The Mysterious Metropolis

Teotihuacan, a vast ancient city near Mexico City, was discovered by the Aztecs in the 15th century. Despite its impressive urban planning and monumental structures, the civilization that built it remains unknown due to the lack of written records. Archaeological research reveals that the city thrived for centuries before its decline, possibly due to external invasion, civil unrest, or other factors. The city's layout, including the Avenue of the Dead and its pyramids, showcases advanced planning without the use of metal tools or the wheel.

What did the Aztecs name the ancient city they discovered near their capital?

• Palenque

• Tenochtitlan

• Teotihuacan

• Chichen Itza

What is the approximate size of Teotihuacan?

• Twelve square miles

• Eight square miles

• Sixteen square miles

• Four square miles

Which feature is NOT associated with Teotihuacan's urban planning?

• Use of the wheel

• Absence of metal

• Stone tools

• A grid layout

During which period did the monumental construction of Teotihuacan primarily occur?

• 300-400 BC

• 700-800 AD

• 900-1000 AD

• 100-650 AD

What was Teotihuacan known for during its peak?

• A farming community

• A mining center

• A cultural hub

• A military stronghold

What evidence suggests a possible cause for Teotihuacan's decline?

• Drought

• Earthquakes

• Burn marks on temples

• Flooding

Which theory suggests an internal conflict as a reason for Teotihuacan's decline?

• Economic collapse

• Natural disaster

• Civil war

• External invasion

What is one theory about the disappearance of Teotihuacan's builders?

• They migrated to Europe

• They were abducted by aliens

• They vanished due to human sacrifice

• They were assimilated by the Aztecs

What is a significant archaeological finding related to Teotihuacan's decline?

• Evidence of a large flood

• Signs of volcanic eruption

• Discovery of a new language

• Clear evidence of human sacrifice

What is a notable feature of Teotihuacan's central boulevard?

• It is lined with statues of Aztec gods

• It is the longest road in the world

• It has burn marks on several temples

• It is made entirely of gold