Understanding the Hollywood Ten and the Cold War

Yahoo Williams, a historian, explains the Hollywood Ten's story. Post-WWII, the US and Soviet Union were in a Cold War, leading to fears of communism in America. The House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) targeted Hollywood, subpoenaing over 40 industry figures. Despite no evidence of communist ties, HUAC pressured witnesses to name suspected communists. Ten individuals, later called the Hollywood Ten, refused to testify, citing civil rights violations. They were convicted, fined, and blacklisted, damaging their careers. The Hollywood Ten's story highlights the fight against censorship in America.

What was the primary concern of Americans during the Cold War?

• The spread of communist ideas

• The spread of democracy

• The decline of the Soviet Union

• The rise of capitalism

What was the purpose of the House on American Activities Committee?

• To promote Hollywood films

• To investigate communist influence

• To support labor unions

• To regulate the military

How many people associated with Hollywood were subpoenaed by the committee?

• 30

• Over 40

• 10

• 20

Why did the Hollywood Ten refuse to testify?

• They wanted to support communism

• They believed it violated their civil rights

• They were guilty of the accusations

• They were not involved in the film industry

What was the outcome for the Hollywood Ten after their trials?

• They were promoted in Hollywood

• They were fined and imprisoned

• They were sent to the Soviet Union

• They were acquitted

What was the long-term impact of the blacklist on the Hollywood Ten?

• It boosted their careers

• It had no effect

• It caused irreversible damage

• It led to their exile

What broader theme does the Hollywood Ten story highlight?

• The importance of censorship

• The fight against censorship

• The rise of Hollywood

• The decline of communism

Who were the Red Guards?

• A terroristic organization in Mao's China

• A group supporting the Hollywood Ten

• A political party in the United States

• A film production company

What actions were the Red Guards known for?

• Publicly humiliating and assaulting enemies

• Promoting peace

• Supporting Hollywood films

• Spreading democracy

What was the global impact of communist ideologies during this period?

• They were confined to the Soviet Union

• They influenced various countries, including China

• They were only present in Hollywood

• They were eradicated worldwide