Laocoön and His Sons: A Historical and Artistic Journey

The Greeks besieged Troy for ten years, leaving a wooden horse as a deceptive gift. Laocoön, a Trojan priest, warned against accepting it but was ignored. His tragic death by serpents was unnoticed until it was too late. Laocoön's story inspired many retellings, including a famous marble statue. Rediscovered in 1506, it greatly influenced Michelangelo, sparking the Mannerism movement with its dramatic style.

What did the Trojans initially believe the wooden horse represented?

• A new weapon

• A gift to the gods

• A symbol of Greek surrender

• A peace offering

Who was Laocoön, and what was his role in the story?

• A Greek soldier

• A Trojan seer and priest

• A Trojan king

• A Greek god

What was the fate of Laocoön and his sons?

• They became Greek allies

• They escaped Troy

• They were killed by serpents

• They were captured by the Greeks

Which epic poem describes the demise of Laocoön?

• The Aeneid

• The Metamorphoses

• The Odyssey

• The Iliad

What style is the statue 'Laocoön and His Sons' known for?

• Hellenistic Baroque

• Romanesque

• Classical Greek

• Gothic

Where was the statue 'Laocoön and His Sons' displayed before it was lost?

• Domus Aurea

• The Pantheon

• The Colosseum

• The Parthenon

Who rediscovered the statue 'Laocoön and His Sons' in 1506?

• Donatello

• Leonardo da Vinci

• Raphael

• Michelangelo

What artistic movement was influenced by the rediscovery of 'Laocoön and His Sons'?

• Neoclassicism

• Baroque

• Mannerism

• Rococo

What term describes the contorted poses inspired by 'Laocoön and His Sons'?

• Figura serpentinata

• Chiaroscuro

• Sfumato

• Contrapposto

How did 'Laocoön and His Sons' impact Michelangelo's work?

• He focused on landscapes

• He used more vibrant colors

• He emphasized muscular, hyperextended figures

• He created more abstract art