George Orwell's 1984, Part 2: Crash Course Literature 402

The video explores George Orwell's 1984, focusing on themes of surveillance, language, and memory. It discusses the protagonist Winston Smith's role in altering history and the manipulation of memory by the Party. The video examines the relationship between language and thought, referencing theories by Sapir, Whorf, Chomsky, and Pinker. It highlights human instincts and their manipulation by totalitarian regimes. The video concludes by drawing parallels between 1984 and contemporary society, emphasizing the importance of language and free expression in maintaining humanity.

What is the primary theme explored in George Orwell's 1984?

• The beauty of nature

• The power of love

• Surveillance and control

• The importance of friendship

What is the purpose of Newspeak in Orwell's 1984?

• To enhance communication

• To limit the range of thought

• To promote cultural diversity

• To simplify language learning

How does the Party in 1984 manipulate human memory?

• By encouraging free thought

• By promoting cultural heritage

• By erasing all historical records

• By controlling written records and memories

What is the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis about?

• Language is a cultural artifact

• Language is independent of thought

• Language is a universal instinct

• Language shapes perception and categorization

What instinct does Winston Smith primarily rely on in 1984?

• The instinct to survive

• The instinct to conform

• The instinct to love

• The instinct to rebel

How does the Party use human instincts to maintain control?

• By transforming fear into violence

• By promoting individualism

• By encouraging creativity

• By fostering community spirit

What ultimately leads to Winston's psychological breakdown?

• His love for Julia

• The use of Newspeak

• Physical and psychological torture

• His belief in Big Brother

How does Orwell's 1984 relate to modern society?

• It promotes global peace

• It celebrates technological advancements

• It highlights issues of surveillance and truth

• It predicts the rise of democracy

What is the role of social media in contemporary surveillance?

• It exposes personal information

• It reduces government control

• It enhances privacy

• It promotes offline interactions

What does the term 'Orwellian' often refer to today?

• A type of technology

• A style of writing

• A form of government

• Misuse of government power