Taiping Rebellion | 3 Minute History

Kwan failed the Chinese civil service exams multiple times, leading to religious visions and the belief he was Jesus' brother. He gained followers and established the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, opposing the Qing dynasty. Despite initial military successes, internal conflicts and external pressures weakened the Taiping. The Qing, aided by Western powers, eventually defeated them, leading to the fall of Nanjing and the end of the Taiping Rebellion, which resulted in millions of deaths.

What was the primary reason for Hong Xiuquan's appeal to the Chinese population during the early stages of the Taiping Rebellion?

• His promise of wealth and prosperity

• His claim to be the brother of Jesus

• His military prowess

• His alliance with foreign powers

Which city did the Taiping forces make their capital after capturing it?

• Shanghai

• Wuhan

• Beijing

• Nanjing

What was a significant factor that contributed to the Taiping's retreat in 1855?

• Natural disasters

• Lack of foreign support

• Internal leadership conflicts

• Poor supply lines and costly conflicts

Which foreign powers aided the Qing in driving back the Taiping forces during the Battle of Shanghai?

• Britain and France

• Japan and Korea

• France and Germany

• The United States and Russia

What was the estimated death toll of the Taiping Rebellion, making it one of the deadliest conflicts in history?

• 5 million

• 10 million

• 20 million

• 30 million