VOICED : South African artist 81 keeps Ndebele traditions alive

Esther, an 81-year-old artist, began painting at age 10, continuing a tradition among Indybay women. Her skills have taken her worldwide, and she has taught many children to paint. Esther innovated by using acrylic paints, gaining international recognition, including a show in France. She emphasizes preserving tradition while embracing innovation and cultural exchange. Recently, she adapted Nelson Mandela's sketches, further cementing her legacy in African art.

At what age did Esther Mahlangu start painting, and what inspired her?

• At 15, inspired by local artists

• At 10, following a family tradition

• At 10, inspired by her mother

• At 15, following a school project

What was unique about Esther's exhibition in France in 1986?

• A replica of her house was built for her to paint

• It was her first exhibition outside Africa

• She painted alongside French artists

• It was the first time she used acrylic paints

In what year did Esther Mahlangu become the first African and woman to join a prestigious art car collection?

• 1986

• 1995

• 1991

• 2000

What is Esther Mahlangu's view on cultural exchange?

• She believes cultures should remain isolated

• She encourages learning from each other

• She wants to exploit cultural differences

• She prefers modern art over traditional art

How has Esther recently contributed to preserving African art?

• By opening a new art school

• By adapting Nelson Mandela's sketches

• By writing a book on African art

• By organizing art festivals