Missionaries in China - Stuff That I Find Interesting

The video discusses the historical interactions between Western missionaries and China, focusing on figures like Matteo Ricci and Ferdinand Verbiest. It highlights the challenges faced by missionaries, including the papal bull issued by Pope Clement XI, which restricted Chinese converts from practicing Confucian rites. This decision led to tensions with the Kangxi Emperor and the expulsion of missionaries. The video also covers the resurgence of missionary efforts in the 19th century, despite continued persecution, and the eventual growth of Christianity in China.

What was the outcome of the initial Portuguese attempts to engage with China?

• They were able to learn the Chinese language and customs quickly.

• They successfully converted many Chinese to Christianity.

• They were accused of espionage and faced severe consequences.

• They were warmly welcomed and established trade routes.

How did Matteo Ricci manage to gain influence in China?

• By leading military campaigns against Chinese rivals.

• By translating Chinese texts into Portuguese.

• By using his skills in cartography and mathematics.

• By marrying into a prominent Chinese family.

What was one of Ferdinand Verbiest's contributions to Chinese society?

• He translated the Bible into Chinese.

• He established the first Christian church in Beijing.

• He built a steam-powered toy car for the emperor.

• He introduced Western cuisine to the Chinese court.

What was the impact of the papal bull issued by Pope Clement XI on Chinese converts?

• It encouraged more Chinese to convert to Christianity.

• It restricted their ability to participate in Confucian rites.

• It allowed them to freely practice their faith.

• It led to the construction of more churches in China.

How did the status of Christianity in China change after the Opium Wars?

• Missionaries were banned from entering China.

• Christianity was completely outlawed.

• The Chinese government adopted Christianity as the state religion.

• Missionaries gained protection and increased converts.