Zwei Männer und der Confirmation Bias (Bestätigungsfehler)

In a wilderness setting, a priest and an atheist debate the existence of God, highlighting their differing beliefs. The discussion transitions into an explanation of confirmation bias, a psychological tendency to interpret information in a way that confirms existing beliefs. This bias is particularly strong in emotionally charged topics and is often passed down through generations. The video also explores how bias influences decision-making and survival, emphasizing the importance of slowing down to recognize our biases. A rule discovery task is introduced to illustrate cognitive processes, and the video concludes with insights on how repetition can shape beliefs.

What was the atheist's explanation for his survival in the snowstorm?

• He used a map to navigate.

• He believed God saved him.

• He was rescued by Eskimos.

• He found his way back alone.

What is confirmation bias?

• A tendency to interpret information in a way that confirms existing beliefs.

• A tendency to change beliefs frequently.

• A tendency to ignore all information.

• A tendency to seek out new information.

How does confirmation bias help in unfamiliar situations?

• It allows us to make quick conclusions.

• It prevents us from making any decisions.

• It makes us question our beliefs.

• It encourages us to seek more information.

What did Daniel Kahnemann suggest about repeating falsehoods?

• It makes them easier to forget.

• It helps distinguish them from the truth.

• It can lead people to believe them.

• It has no effect on belief.

What is the benefit of slowing down and thinking deeply about issues?

• It leads to more confusion.

• It prevents us from forming any opinions.

• It makes decision-making more difficult.

• It helps us become aware of our biases.