4 Billion Years in Under 10 Minutes

The video explores Earth's geological history, focusing on plate tectonics and isotope geochemistry. It explains how continents have shifted over billions of years, forming and breaking supercontinents like Pangaea. The video also covers the Earth's layered structure, the role of cratons, and the formation of mountains through tectonic activity. It highlights the use of isotope geochemistry in dating rocks and understanding past geological events.

What are the characteristics of the supercontinent Pangaea and its significance in geological history?

What evidence do geologists use to understand the movement of continents over time?

Explain the formation of mountain ranges as a result of tectonic activity.