The Renaissance - How It Began And What It Represented

The video explores the Renaissance, beginning in 14th century Italy, and its spread across Europe. It highlights the role of humanism, a movement that emphasized individualism and classical learning. The Renaissance contrasted with the Middle Ages, a period dominated by the church. Key figures like Petrarch and Lorenzo Valla challenged church doctrines, promoting new ideas. The invention of the printing press facilitated the spread of humanism, making education more accessible.

Who was Francesco Petrarch and what was his significance in the Renaissance?

What role did Lorenzo Valla play in challenging the authority of the Church?

How did the invention of the printing press influence the spread of humanism?