Empress Matilda part 5: Unmarried Heir to the Throne

Matilda, a 23-year-old widow, returns to Normandy after rejecting German marriage offers. Her father, Henry I, names her heir to the English throne, a groundbreaking decision in a patriarchal society. Despite support from nobles, Matilda faces challenges as a female ruler, unable to fulfill traditional kingly duties like leading armies and judging disputes. The transcript explores the complexities of female power in Anglo-Norman England and the societal barriers Matilda encountered.

Who was Robert Earl of Gloucester in relation to Matilda?

What was the significance of Matilda's legitimacy in her claim to the throne?

What was the general perception of women leading armies during Matilda's time?