Italy, Paestum, Temple of Neptune

The video explores the ancient city of Peistum in southern Italy, known for its well-preserved Greek temples in the Doric order. Founded by Greek colonists, it was later conquered by the Lucanians and Romans. The city was abandoned in the Middle Ages and rediscovered in the 18th century. The temples, particularly the misnamed Temple of Neptune, are celebrated for their architectural features, including massive colonnades and unique column flutes. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with altars and statues suggesting worship of multiple deities.

What led to the abandonment of Paestum in the early Middle Ages?

What architectural features are typical of the temples in Paestum?