Preserving Plant Diversity with Seed Banks

The video discusses the role of seed banks in preserving genetic diversity in plant species. It highlights the Millennium Seed Bank at Kew Gardens, which collects seeds from the British Isles and dry lands globally. The video explains seed preservation techniques, including storage at low temperatures to extend seed viability. It also covers the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, a doomsday seed bank located near the North Pole, which stores duplicate seed samples from around the world. The importance of seed banks in safeguarding plant diversity against accidental loss is emphasized.

Describe the significance of the Svalbard Global Seed Bank.

What role do seed banks play in protecting genetic diversity?