What Made Ivan so Terrible? | The Life & Times of Ivan IV

Ivan the Terrible became Grand Prince of Moscow at age 3. He modernized Russia, founded a publishing house, and created a standing army. His military strategies expanded Russian territory. However, personal and political challenges led to his decline. Ivan's oppressive rule included land claims and a private army, causing widespread suffering. Despite his harshness, he was a musician. Ivan's reign ended with the Livonian War's conclusion and his natural death.

What were the consequences of Ivan's abdication and the subsequent return to power?

Describe the relationship between Ivan and his son, particularly in the context of Ivan's actions towards his daughter-in-law.

How did Ivan's reign end, and what were the circumstances surrounding his death?