Defining Modernity

The video explores the debate on when modern China began, traditionally marked by the end of the Opium War in 1842. It contrasts this with the view that modern China started in the 17th century, highlighting changes in population, governance, and economy. The discussion includes the impact of external influences like the West and internal factors such as the introduction of New World crops. The narrative covers key historical events, including the overthrow of Chinese rulers in 1911, the communist revolution in 1949, and Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms.

What were some of the changes in state governance and commercialization in China leading up to 1842?

In what ways did the British encounter a different China in 1842 compared to 1600?