TED: The long reach of reason | Steven Pinker and Rebecca Newberger Goldstein

The video explores the role of reason in moral progress, debating its importance against empathy and emotions. Historical examples illustrate how reason has driven social change, expanding rights and reducing violence. The discussion highlights contemporary issues that may be viewed as immoral in the future, emphasizing reason's potential to continue guiding moral development.

What are some of the challenges that reason faces in contemporary society according to the text?

How does the text describe the relationship between reason and moral clarity?

What are the two conditions mentioned that allow reason to work effectively?

What historical examples are provided to illustrate changes in moral standards?

According to the text, how has human nature evolved in relation to empathy?

What role does empathy play in moral progress as discussed in the text?

What criticisms are made about empathy in the context of moral progress?

In what ways does the text suggest that reason has been historically significant in promoting humanitarian developments?

How does the text argue that reason can influence people's beliefs and actions?

How does the text conclude on the importance of reason in achieving moral progress?