Nobel Prize in Medicine Awarded For Hepatitis C Discovery

The transcript discusses the discovery of the hepatitis C virus by two American and one British scientist, who received the 2020 Nobel Prize for Medicine. This discovery, made 30 years ago, has led to improved blood tests, new medicines, and the prevention of millions of deaths. Hepatitis C affects over 70 million people worldwide and causes 400,000 deaths annually, being a major cause of liver cancer and cirrhosis. The Nobel Prize holds special significance this year due to the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting the importance of medical research. Other Nobel Prizes will be announced by October 12th.

How is hepatitis C related to liver cancer and cirrhosis?

What is the significance of this year's Nobel Prize for Medicine in relation to the coronavirus pandemic?