Religious Demographics and Trends in Contemporary Europe

Christianity is the predominant religion in Europe, followed by irreligion and Islam. The main branches of Christianity are Protestantism, Eastern Orthodoxy, and Catholicism. Historical events, such as communist rule, have influenced religious demographics, leading to a rise in irreligion in some countries. Russia has the most Christians, while Vatican City has the highest proportion. Kosovo is the least Christian country. Christianity is declining, while Islam and irreligion are increasing.

What percentage of Europe's population identifies as irreligious?

• 47%

• 76%

• 18%

• 5%

Which branch of Islam is predominant in Europe?

• Shia Islam

• Ahmadiyya

• Sunni Islam

• Sufism

Which branch of Christianity is the largest in the United Kingdom?

• Catholicism

• Protestantism

• Eastern Orthodoxy

• Anglicanism

In which countries is Eastern Orthodoxy the main branch of Christianity?

• United Kingdom, Denmark, Sweden

• Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands

• Russia, Ukraine, Greece

• France, Italy, Spain

Which European countries were historically majority Protestant but are now predominantly Catholic?

• France, Italy, Spain

• Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands

• United Kingdom, Denmark, Sweden

• Russia, Ukraine, Greece

What was the primary reason for the decline of religion in Estonia and the Czech Republic?

• Economic recession

• Communist rule

• Natural disasters

• Cultural shifts

Which country in Europe has the highest number of Christians?

• Russia

• Spain

• Vatican City

• Italy

What is the percentage of Christians in Kosovo?

• 50%

• 25%

• 4%

• 75%

Which religious group is experiencing growth in Europe?

• Islam

• Christianity

• Hinduism

• Judaism

What trend is observed in the religious landscape of Europe?

• Rise in Christianity

• Increase in Protestantism

• Decline in irreligion

• Decline in Christianity