Texas Territory: The Struggle for Land and Independence

The video explores the history of Texas joining the United States, its subsequent loss of land, and the political maneuvers that led to its current borders. After gaining independence from Mexico, Texas was annexed by the U.S., leading to the Mexican-American War. Despite winning the war, Texas did not receive all its claimed lands due to concerns over its size and power. Various proposals to divide Texas were made, but ultimately, Senator James Pierce's plan was accepted, which involved Texas ceding land in exchange for the federal government assuming its debt. This resolution allowed Texas to remain the largest state in the Union.

What was the main reason Texas lost its lands after joining the United States?

• Texas voluntarily gave up the land.

• The lands were sold to neighboring states.

• The federal government decided Texas was too large.

• Mexico reclaimed the lands.

Why did Mexico not accept Texas' independence initially?

• They wanted to form an alliance with Texas.

• They had a treaty with the United States.

• They were planning to sell Texas to another country.

• They believed Texas was still part of Mexico.

What was the outcome of the Mexican-American War regarding Texas?

• Texas was granted all its claimed lands.

• Texas was returned to Mexico.

• The U.S. won, but Texas did not receive all its claimed lands.

• Texas became an independent nation.

Which Senator proposed dividing Texas into two states, Texas and Jacinto?

• James Pierce

• John Bell

• Henry Foote

• Thomas Benton

What was the main reason Texans agreed to the land division?

• They wanted to avoid conflict with Mexico.

• They wanted to join another country.

• They were offered financial incentives.

• They preferred a smaller state.