International Relations Theories Overview

The video explores three main theories in international relations: realism, liberalism, and constructivism. Realism focuses on power and state interests, emphasizing self-preservation and skepticism towards cooperation. Liberalism highlights cooperation, individual rights, and international institutions, promoting peace and progress. Constructivism examines the role of ideas, norms, and identities in shaping state behavior. The video compares these theories, discussing their application to real-world issues like conflicts, diplomacy, and global challenges. Understanding these theories is crucial for comprehending global politics and contributing to a peaceful and prosperous world.

What are the three main theories discussed in the video?

• Realism, Feminism, Liberalism

• Liberalism, Marxism, Constructivism

• Realism, Marxism, Feminism

• Realism, Liberalism, Constructivism

Which theory focuses on power and state interests?

• Realism

• Constructivism

• Liberalism

• Marxism

Who are some prominent scholars associated with realism?

• Emanuel Kant and John Locke

• Hans Morgenthau and Kenneth Waltz

• Alexander Wendt and Martha Finnemore

• Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels

What does liberalism emphasize in international relations?

• Economic self-sufficiency

• Military power and alliances

• Cooperation and individual rights

• Cultural norms and identities

Which scholars contributed to liberal theory?

• Hans Morgenthau and Kenneth Waltz

• Emanuel Kant and John Locke

• Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung

• Alexander Wendt and Martha Finnemore

What does constructivism focus on in international relations?

• Military capabilities

• Economic interdependence

• Ideas, norms, and identities

• Balance of power

Which scholars are associated with constructivism?

• Emanuel Kant and John Locke

• Hans Morgenthau and Kenneth Waltz

• Alexander Wendt and Martha Finnemore

• Adam Smith and David Ricardo

How does realism view international cooperation?

• As a threat to national security

• As irrelevant to state interests

• As a way to promote global peace

• As a means to serve state self-interest

Which theory emphasizes the role of international institutions?

• Constructivism

• Liberalism

• Marxism

• Realism

How can constructivism help in understanding conflicts?

• By examining cultural norms and identities

• By analyzing power struggles

• By focusing on economic sanctions

• By emphasizing military strategies