South Asian History and Culture

The video explores the history and government of South Asia, starting with the Indus Valley Civilization, followed by the development of Hinduism and Buddhism. It covers various invasions and empires, including the British colonization and the subsequent independence movement led by Gandhi. The video concludes with an overview of modern South Asian governments, highlighting the influence of British rule.

What was one of the key features of the Indus Valley Civilization?

• Absence of writing system

• Strong central government

• Lack of trade

• Nomadic lifestyle

Which sacred writings are associated with the Aryans?

• The Bible

• The Vedas

• The Quran

• The Tripitaka

What is the ultimate goal in Hinduism that ends the cycle of rebirth?

• Dharma

• Karma

• Moksha

• Nirvana

Who founded Buddhism?

• Laozi

• Confucius

• Siddhartha Gautama

• Mahavira

Which empire was the first to invade through the Khyber Pass?

• Gupta Empire

• Mughal Empire

• British Empire

• Mauryan Empire

What was the British term for their Indian Empire?

• The Commonwealth

• The Crown

• The Dominion

• The Raj

Who led India's non-violent struggle for independence?

• Bhagat Singh

• Mohandas Gandhi

• Subhas Chandra Bose

• Jawaharlal Nehru

What was the main reason for the partition of British India?

• Religious differences

• Geographical differences

• Cultural differences

• Economic differences

Which South Asian country has the largest democracy in the world?

• Pakistan

• Bangladesh

• Sri Lanka

• India

What type of government does Bhutan have?

• Federal republic

• Monarchy

• Parliamentary republic

• Communist state