Cuban Revolution Key Events and Figures

In 1959, Fidel Castro and Che Guevara led a revolution that overthrew Batista's dictatorship in Cuba, establishing the first socialist state in the Western Hemisphere. Despite a seemingly prosperous pre-revolution Cuba, underlying issues like inequality and corruption fueled the revolution. Castro and Guevara's efforts culminated in a successful guerrilla war, leading to Batista's exile. The revolution significantly altered Cuba's global relations, especially with the US, and left a lasting legacy on the 20th century.

What significant event took place in Cuba in 1959?

• The establishment of a democratic government

• The overthrow of the Batista dictatorship

• The beginning of World War II

• The signing of a peace treaty with the United States

What was one of the underlying issues in Cuba before Castro's revolution?

• Rising inequality and racism

• A strong democratic government

• Lack of modern conveniences

• High unemployment rates

Who did Fidel Castro meet in Mexico in 1955 that influenced the Cuban Revolution?

• Mao Zedong

• John F. Kennedy

• Ernesto 'Che' Guevara

• Nikita Khrushchev

What inspired Che Guevara to become a Marxist?

• His time in the Cuban government

• His studies in European universities

• His motorcycle journey through the Americas

• His experiences in the Soviet Union

What was the name of the yacht used by Castro and his fighters to sail to Cuba?

• The Liberty

• The Freedom

• The Revolution

• The Grandma

What was the outcome of the initial landing of Castro's fighters in Cuba?

• A peaceful negotiation with Batista

• Many were killed or captured, but some regrouped

• Capture of all fighters by Batista's forces

• Immediate success and takeover of Havana

On what date did Batista flee Cuba, marking a significant victory for Castro?

• November 11, 1958

• January 1, 1959

• December 25, 1958

• July 4, 1959

What role did Fidel Castro assume after Batista fled Cuba?

• Prime Minister

• Chief Justice

• President

• General Secretary

What happened to Che Guevara after the Cuban Revolution?

• He retired from politics

• He was killed in Bolivia in 1967

• He became the President of Cuba

• He moved to the United States

How did the Cuban Revolution impact the global geopolitical landscape?

• It had no significant impact

• It altered Cuba's relationship with the United States and influenced global politics

• It strengthened Cuba's ties with the United States

• It led to the end of the Cold War