Menelik II and Ethiopian History

The video discusses the life and achievements of Menelik II, a prominent Ethiopian leader. It covers his early life, rise to power, and significant victory in the Battle of Adwa against the Italians. Menelik II's efforts in modernizing Ethiopia, including infrastructure and education reforms, are highlighted. The video concludes with his later life and enduring legacy.

What was the main topic discussed in the video introduction?

• Menelik II's role in stopping Italian colonization

• The culture of Ethiopia

• The history of Ethiopia

• The geography of Africa

Where was Menelik II born?

• Gondar

• Harar

• Addis Ababa

• Ankober, Shewa

What significant event happened in Menelik II's life in 1865?

• He was crowned King of Shewa

• He signed the Treaty of Wuchale

• He escaped from Magdala

• He became Emperor of Ethiopia

What was the significance of Menelik II's coronation name?

• It was a name given by his father

• It linked him to the legendary son of Solomon

• It was chosen by the Italian government

• It was a common name in Ethiopia

What was the Treaty of Wuchale?

• A treaty with the Ottoman Empire

• A peace agreement between Ethiopia and Eritrea

• A trade agreement with the British

• An agreement between Ethiopia and Italy

What was the outcome of the Battle of Adwa?

• The battle was never fought

• It ended in a stalemate

• The Ethiopians defeated the Italian army

• The Italians defeated the Ethiopians

What modernization efforts did Menelik II undertake?

• He introduced a national currency and improved infrastructure

• He focused on agricultural development

• He expanded the military

• He built a new palace

Who took over power after Menelik II suffered a stroke?

• His son

• His wife, Empress Taytu

• His prime minister

• His brother

When did Menelik II pass away?

• 1896

• 1913

• 1920

• 1909

What was Menelik II's legacy in Ethiopia?

• He was known for his military defeats

• He left Ethiopia in economic ruin

• He was a controversial figure with little impact

• He modernized the country and expanded its borders