Wilson's Foreign Policy and Diplomacy

Woodrow Wilson, despite his lack of foreign affairs experience, dealt extensively with international issues during his presidency. His initial policies in the Caribbean mirrored those of his predecessors, but he later shifted towards idealism and morality. Wilson's interventions in Nicaragua, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic were significant, and he acquired the Virgin Islands. His dealings with Mexico were complex, driven by a desire to promote democracy and protect U.S. interests. Wilson's moral diplomacy aimed to support democratic aspirations while safeguarding economic interests, a balance made urgent by World War I.

What was ironic about Woodrow Wilson's presidency?

• He dealt primarily with domestic issues.

• He followed the same policies as his predecessors.

• He had extensive foreign affairs experience.

• He had to focus on foreign affairs despite his lack of experience.

What was the purpose of the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty?

• To end U.S. military occupation in the Caribbean.

• To allow Nicaragua to build a canal.

• To establish a protectorate over Cuba.

• To impose a protectorate on Nicaragua and prohibit canal construction.

Why did the U.S. acquire the Danish West Indies?

• To expand U.S. territory in Europe.

• To prevent German acquisition during World War I.

• To establish a new trade route.

• To support Danish independence.

What was Wilson's stance on Victoriano Huerta's government in Mexico?

• He recognized it immediately.

• He ignored it completely.

• He refused to recognize it, calling it a 'government of butchers.'

• He supported it to protect U.S. economic interests.

What was the main goal of Wilson's moral diplomacy?

• To promote free trade globally.

• To isolate the U.S. from foreign conflicts.

• To support democratic aspirations while safeguarding U.S. economic interests.

• To expand U.S. military presence worldwide.