Manifest Destiny and American Expansion

Manifest Destiny, coined in 1845, was the belief that the U.S. was destined to expand across North America, spreading democracy and capitalism. This ideology justified the removal of Native Americans and fueled territorial expansion, intensifying the slavery issue and leading to the Civil War. The term first appeared in an editorial by John O'Sullivan, advocating westward expansion. While celebrated figures like Davy Crockett are remembered as heroes, Native American leaders like Tenskwatawa resisted, forming a pan-Indian movement. Despite military conflicts, such as the Battle of Tippecanoe, Native resistance persisted. The narrative of Manifest Destiny highlights how power shapes historical understanding and storytelling.

What was the main idea behind the concept of Manifest Destiny?

• To form alliances with European countries

• To expand U.S. territory across North America

• To establish a monarchy in the United States

• To promote isolationism

Who coined the term 'Manifest Destiny'?

• James Madison

• John O'Sullivan

• Andrew Jackson

• Thomas Jefferson

What was John O'Sullivan's argument regarding westward expansion?

• It was a threat to democracy

• It was a divine right and destiny

• It should be avoided at all costs

• It was economically unfeasible

Which two figures are noted for their role in the Texas Revolution?

• George Washington and Thomas Jefferson

• Davy Crockett and James Bowie

• Abraham Lincoln and Ulysses S. Grant

• Benjamin Franklin and John Adams

How did the stories of Davy Crockett and James Bowie influence American sentiment?

• They were largely ignored

• They inspired others to fight for Manifest Destiny

• They were seen as cautionary tales

• They discouraged further expansion

Who was Tenskwatawa, and what was his role?

• A U.S. president advocating for expansion

• A Native American leader promoting resistance

• A British general supporting American expansion

• A Spanish explorer in North America

What was the primary goal of Tenskwatawa's movement?

• To unite Native tribes against American expansion

• To negotiate peace with settlers

• To adopt American ways

• To migrate to Canada

Which battle marked a significant conflict between Native Americans and the U.S.?

• Battle of Gettysburg

• Battle of Tippecanoe

• Battle of Bunker Hill

• Battle of Yorktown

What was the outcome of Tecumseh's resistance efforts?

• A strategic win for the British

• A temporary setback for American expansion

• A decisive American victory

• Complete victory for Native Americans

How did the death of Tecumseh impact American expansion?

• It resulted in a British invasion

• It halted expansion permanently

• It led to immediate peace negotiations

• It was seen as a major victory but had little strategic impact