Ganga River Conservation and Biodiversity

The video discusses the significance of the Ganga River, highlighting its environmental challenges, particularly pollution. It introduces the Namami Gange programme, aimed at rejuvenating the river through biodiversity conservation and community involvement. The initiative addresses issues like pollution, urbanization, and agricultural practices, promoting natural farming and afforestation. The project has led to improved water quality, increased wildlife, and community engagement, with future goals to enhance household incomes and further restore the river ecosystem.

What was identified as the biggest environmental pressure on the Ganga River?

• Deforestation

• Pollution

• Overfishing

• Climate Change

Which species was taken as a flagship for the Namami Gange programme?

• Snow Leopard

• Bengal Tiger

• Ganga River Dolphin

• Indian Elephant

What was a major reason for the decline in water quality of the Ganga River?

• Increased tourism

• Industrial waste

• Natural disasters

• Overfishing

What is the main source of income for the rural population in the Ganga basin?

• Tourism

• Handicrafts

• Agriculture

• Fishing

What percentage of nutrients from fertilizers eventually enter the water system?

• 20%

• 15%

• 10%

• 5%

What is Ghanjivamrit used for in natural farming?

• Pesticide

• Compost manure

• Irrigation

• Seed treatment

What is a key focus area for river conservation mentioned in the video?

• Tourism

• Biodiversity

• Mining

• Urban development

What nature-based solution is promoted for restoring biodiversity?

• Dams

• Wetlands

• Reservoirs

• Artificial lakes

How many hectares of forest area have been restored along the Ganga?

• 30,000 hectares

• 40,000 hectares

• 20,000 hectares

• 10,000 hectares

By 2030, how many households are expected to benefit from the initiative?

• Four million

• Three million

• Two million

• One million