War of 1812 Key Events and Figures

The War of 1812 was primarily a naval conflict between the United States and Britain, driven by British harassment and impressment of American sailors. Despite Britain's strong navy, the U.S. managed to defend its territory due to British overextension. Key battles occurred on the Great Lakes and in the south, where Andrew Jackson emerged as a hero. The British burned Washington D.C., but were stopped at Fort McHenry, inspiring the Star-Spangled Banner. The Treaty of Ghent ended the war, restoring pre-war borders. The war boosted American nationalism and manufacturing, but was devastating for Native Americans.

What was one of the main causes of the War of 1812?

• The impressment of American sailors by the British

• The American attack on British ships

• The French blockade of American ports

• The British invasion of Canada

Why did the American Navy have a chance against the British Navy during the War of 1812?

• The American Navy had superior technology

• The British Navy was spread thin due to global conflicts

• The British Navy was focused on the Pacific Ocean

• The American Navy had more ships

Who was the American leader at the Battle of Lake Erie?

• Tecumseh

• Oliver Hazard Perry

• William Henry Harrison

• Andrew Jackson

What was the outcome of the Creek War led by Andrew Jackson?

• The Creeks successfully defended their land

• The Creeks formed an alliance with the British

• The Creeks signed the Treaty of Fort Jackson

• The Creeks gained territory

What significant event occurred during the British attack on Washington D.C.?

• The signing of the Treaty of Ghent

• The burning of the White House

• The defense of Fort McHenry

• The Battle of New Orleans

What inspired the writing of the Star-Spangled Banner?

• The defense of Fort McHenry

• The signing of the Treaty of Ghent

• The burning of the White House

• The Battle of New Orleans

What was the result of the Battle of New Orleans?

• The Americans achieved a decisive victory

• The Americans suffered heavy losses

• The battle ended in a stalemate

• The British captured New Orleans

What did the Treaty of Ghent accomplish?

• It resulted in a British victory

• It ended the British blockade

• It gave the United States new territories

• It restored pre-war borders between the U.S. and Britain

How did the War of 1812 affect American nationalism?

• It weakened American morale

• It led to the loss of American territories

• It boosted American pride and nationalism

• It caused a decline in American manufacturing

Who emerged as a national hero after the Battle of New Orleans?

• William Henry Harrison

• James Madison

• Oliver Hazard Perry

• Andrew Jackson