U.S. History: Early Government and Economy

The video covers George Washington's presidency, highlighting his unanimous election and symbolic role. It discusses the formation of his cabinet and the precedents he set. The conflicting views of Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton on the Constitution, government power, economy, and foreign policy are explored. The debate over the National Bank and the emergence of political philosophies are also covered. The video concludes with the establishment of the Supreme Court and the impact of tariffs on the economy.

Who was the only person in U.S. history to win the presidential election unanimously in the Electoral College?

• Thomas Jefferson

• Alexander Hamilton

• John Adams

• George Washington

Who served as the Secretary of State in George Washington's cabinet?

• John Jay

• Henry Knox

• Alexander Hamilton

• Thomas Jefferson

What was Thomas Jefferson's stance on the interpretation of the Constitution?

• Loose interpretation

• No interpretation

• Strict interpretation

• Flexible interpretation

Which economic system did Alexander Hamilton advocate for?

• Feudal system

• Agricultural-based economy

• Industrial-based economy

• Barter system

What was the purpose of the National Bank according to Hamilton?

• To increase state power

• To support only agricultural development

• To regulate the economy and create a common currency

• To eliminate taxes

What did the Judiciary Act of 1789 establish?

• The first presidential election

• The Supreme Court and court systems

• The Bill of Rights

• The Articles of Confederation

What was the main reason for implementing the Tariff of 1789?

• To eliminate foreign competition

• To raise revenue for the government

• To support the agricultural sector

• To encourage imports

Which region was most affected by the Tariff of 1789?

• The Northern states

• The Southern states

• The Western territories

• The Eastern seaboard

Who was the first Chief Justice of the United States?

• Alexander Hamilton

• John Jay

• Thomas Jefferson

• John Adams

What was a major concern of Southerners regarding the tariffs?

• They would increase agricultural exports

• They would favor Northern industry

• They would eliminate the need for a National Bank

• They would decrease government revenue