Mary Queen of Scots: Key Events

Mary Queen of Scots was taken to Stirling Castle at 7 months old for protection against Henry VIII's plans to force a marriage between her and his son Edward. Stirling Castle was a secure fortress, and Mary was crowned there at 9 months old, coinciding with the anniversary of the battle of Flodden. Her coronation was the first to use the Honours of Scotland together. Mary lived at Stirling until age 5, then moved to France to marry the Dauphin.

Why was Mary Queen of Scots taken to Stirling Castle as a baby?

• To be crowned as queen

• For her protection from political threats

• To meet her future husband

• To be educated by the best tutors

What significant event coincided with Mary's coronation?

• The construction of Stirling Castle

• The birth of her future husband

• The anniversary of the Battle of Flodden

• The signing of a peace treaty

What was unique about Mary's coronation ceremony?

• It was conducted in secret

• It was held in France

• It was attended by Henry VIII

• It was the first time the Honours of Scotland were used together

At what age did Mary Queen of Scots leave Stirling Castle for France?

• 5 years old

• 10 years old

• 7 months old

• 9 months old

Who was Mary Queen of Scots destined to marry in France?

• The King of England

• A Spanish prince

• The Dauphin of France

• A Scottish noble

What was the primary reason for Mary's move to France?

• To marry the Dauphin of France

• To visit her relatives

• To escape political unrest in Scotland

• To receive a better education