Buffalo Migration and Lion Hunting

Buffalo migrate from Kruger in search of water as winter dries up shallow dams. Lions keep a watchful eye on the herds, targeting older and slower buffalo for a meal. The lions wait for nightfall to hunt, as darkness gives them an advantage. A single buffalo can feed an entire pride, providing enough meat for all.

Why do buffalo migrate from Kruger during the winter?

• To escape predators

• To find new grazing areas

• To search for water

• To find warmer climates

What is a significant challenge buffalo face during the winter?

• Harsh weather conditions

• Limited water supply

• Predator attacks

• Lack of food

How do lions choose their targets among the buffalo herds?

• They target the fastest buffalo

• They choose the youngest calves

• They attack the buffalo in the largest groups

• They focus on older and slower buffalo

What advantage do lions have when hunting buffalo at night?

• Buffalo are more active at night

• Lions are faster at night

• Lions can see better in the dark

• Buffalo are less aware in the dark

What is the primary reason lions wait until nightfall to hunt buffalo?

• Lions prefer cooler temperatures

• Buffalo are asleep at night

• Buffalo are disadvantaged by darkness

• Lions are nocturnal hunters

How does a successful hunt benefit the lion pride?

• It allows them to mark territory

• It helps them practice hunting skills

• It provides food for several days

• It strengthens their social bonds