VOICED: South African women at forefront of HIV trials

VOICED: South African women at forefront of HIV trials

Assessment

Interactive Video

Biology, Science, Social Studies

9th - 10th Grade

Hard

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South Africa has the highest number of HIV/AIDS cases, with over half being women. CBN Gailey contracted HIV from her husband, highlighting the issue of unsafe sex practices. A new hope emerges with a silicon ring filled with antiretroviral drugs, which is being tested in clinical trials. This ring, inserted into a woman's vagina, releases drugs over a month to prevent infection. The concept is similar to pre-exposure prophylaxis used for malaria. The ring needs monthly replacement, and its effectiveness is still under trial. Previous trials with a vaginal gel failed, but advancements in medical technology offer hope for women in male-dominated societies. If successful, the ring could be available within 5 to 10 years.

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3 mins • 1 pt

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