Federalist 51: Understanding Constitutional Principles

What was the main concern of the Anti-Federalists regarding the new government?

• It would be too weak to function effectively.

• It would rely too heavily on state governments.

• It would not have enough power to enforce laws.

• It would become a tyranny due to insufficient limitations.

According to Madison, why are controls on government necessary?

• Because humans are inherently good.

• Because humans are not angels and need regulation.

• Because governments are always corrupt.

• Because laws are difficult to enforce.

Which constitutional principle involves branches having independent powers?

• Judicial review

• Separation of powers

• Bicameralism

• Federalism

What is the purpose of a compound republic according to Madison?

• To eliminate state governments.

• To divide power between different levels of government.

• To create a monarchy.

• To centralize power in the national government.

What does Madison state as the ultimate goal of government?

• To expand its power.

• To preserve liberty and justice.

• To maintain a strong military.

• To control the economy.