Turkish War of Independence Quiz

Who was the Circassian hero that opposed Mustafa Kamal and supported the Sultan?

• Mustafa Kamal

• David Lloyd George

• AMT Anore

• Goros Haanes

What was the main goal of the Greek troops landing in Smyrna in 1919?

• To pressure the Turks into signing the Treaty of Severus

• To negotiate peace with the nationalists

• To establish a new government

• To support the Ottoman Empire

What was the outcome of the first battle of Inonu?

• The Treaty of Severus was signed

• The British intervened militarily

• The Turks halted the Greek advance

• The Greeks advanced further into Anatolia

Which battle marked a significant turning point, leading to a Greek retreat?

• Battle of Smyrna

• Battle of Inonu

• Battle of Sakaria

• Battle of Dumlupınar

What was the result of the Armistice of Mudanya?

• The Treaty of Severus was enforced

• The Greeks withdrew from Eastern Thrace

• The British sent troops to support the Greeks

• The Greeks advanced into Ankara

Which battle was the final major conflict before the Armistice of Mudanya?

• Battle of Dumlupınar

• Battle of Inonu

• Battle of Smyrna

• Battle of Sakaria

What did the Treaty of Lausanne confirm?

• The new existence of a Turkish State

• The division of Turkey into multiple states

• The establishment of a Greek state in Anatolia

• The continuation of the Ottoman Empire

When was the Republic of Turkey officially declared?

• March 1, 1921

• August 26, 1922

• July 24, 1923

• October 29, 1923

What title was bestowed upon Mustafa Kamal in 1934?

• Sultan

• Prime Minister

• Ataturk

• General

What was a significant consequence of the Treaty of Lausanne?

• Turkey lost all its territories

• Turkey became a fully independent state

• The Ottoman Empire was restored

• The Greeks gained control of Anatolia